Warung Bebas
Showing posts with label fair price. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fair price. Show all posts

Friday, June 8, 2012

A stock price must past 2 tests to be considered reasonable.

The most important task in buying a stock is to determine that the company is a good company, in which to own stock for the long term. 

However, no matter how good the company, if the price of its stock is too high, it's not going to be a good investment.

A stock price must pass two tests to be considered reasonable:

1.  The hypothetical total return

The hypothetical total return from the investment must be adequate - enough to contribute to a portfolio average of around 15 percent - sufficient to double its value every 5 years.

2.  The potential risk 

The potential gain should be at least 3 times the potential loss.




























To complete these tests, you have to learn how to do the following:

  • Estimate future sales and earnings growth
  • Estimate future earnings
  • Analyse past PEs (check the present PE relative to its usual average PE)
  • Estimate future PEs.
  • Forecast the potential high and low prices
  • Calculate the potential return.
  • Calculate the potential risk.
  • Calculate a fair price.


Saturday, March 10, 2012

Value versus Price - Two Perspectives on Worth

Value versus Price
Two Perspectives on Worth



VALUATIONPRICING
Endtruth -- intrinsic valueillusion -- marginal opinion
Meansmethod of appraisal *auction mechanism
Termscase-by-casestandardized
Institutionprivate contractspublic exchanges
Approachrational, logicalarational, emotional
Knowledgeeconomicspsychology, sociology
Principletheory of investmentad hoc, empirical
Resultvalue rangesingle price
Precisionhighly imprecisehighly precise
Accuracywithin value rangeoutside value range
Investmentreal assetsclaims on assets
Unitsoperating enterprisecommon stock issue
Data Sourcecompany reportsmarket-generated
Measurementabsoluterelative, comparative
Analysis Typeinvestmentportfolio of stocks
Analysis-Unitsone companycompare two stocks
Analysis-Timeone point in timecompare two times
Horizonlong-term (years)short-term (minutes)
Frequencysporadic, on demandcontinuous supply
Stabilityslow, small changesquick, large changes
Applicationindividual stock selectionstock trading
* In contrast, the method of anticipation emphasizes earnings growth for the sake of growth rather than the sake of value. Thus, it is not recommended for purposes of estimating value.

 

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